Solar and PM Surya Ghar FAQs

The published basic eligibility conditions include being an Indian citizen, owning a house with a suitable rooftop, having a valid residential electricity connection and not having already received another subsidy for the same solar installation.

The residential Central Financial Assistance discussed under PM Surya Ghar is intended for eligible residential electricity consumers. Commercial and industrial solar projects generally do not receive this residential subsidy.

Published eligibility conditions state that the applicant should own the house with the suitable rooftop. A tenant should verify the current portal and DISCOM requirements before proceeding.

The scheme aims to help households obtain up to 300 units of electricity per month through rooftop solar generation. Actual generation and bill savings depend on system capacity, sunlight, consumption, net-metering rules, fixed charges and local electricity tariffs.

Consumers should apply through the official National Portal at pmsuryaghar.gov.in. Avoid sharing sensitive documents or making payments through unverified websites or agents.

No private installer can independently approve a government subsidy. AR Solar Solution can provide application and documentation guidance, while final approval and disbursement remain under the portal, government authorities and applicable DISCOM.

Consumers applying under the scheme should select an eligible vendor through the National Portal and follow the current portal and DISCOM procedure before installation.

The published central subsidy for an eligible 1 kW residential rooftop solar system is ₹30,000, subject to prevailing scheme rules and successful completion of the required process.

The published central subsidy for an eligible 2 kW residential rooftop solar system is ₹60,000, subject to eligibility and current government requirements.

The published maximum central subsidy for an eligible residential rooftop solar system of 3 kW or higher is ₹78,000. The subsidy is currently capped at the 3 kW level.

Under the published central rates, the subsidy is capped at ₹78,000 for systems of 3 kW or higher. Additional capacity above 3 kW does not automatically increase the central subsidy.

No. Subsidy depends on applicant eligibility, portal compliance, approved equipment and vendor requirements, installation details, DISCOM inspection, commissioning and prevailing government guidelines.

After the required installation, inspection and commissioning process, the applicant submits verified bank details through the portal. Approved subsidy is transferred to the eligible beneficiary account according to the government process.

Government information describes subsidy payment after commissioning and submission of the required bank details. Actual processing time can vary according to verification, portal status, DISCOM processing and bank information.

Commonly required information may include the electricity bill and consumer number, identity details, mobile number, email, property information, bank account details, cancelled cheque and installation information. Exact requirements should be confirmed on the portal.

Installing a system outside the prescribed portal and DISCOM process may affect eligibility. Complete the required application steps and select an eligible vendor before installation.

Financing options may be available through participating banks for eligible residential rooftop solar systems. Interest rates, tenure, eligibility and documentation can change, so confirm current terms through the official portal and concerned bank.

Solar panels convert sunlight into DC electricity. A solar inverter converts this electricity into AC power that can be used by household or business appliances.

Suitable capacity depends on monthly electricity consumption, sanctioned load, available rooftop area, sunlight, budget and future requirements. Electricity bills and a site assessment help estimate an appropriate capacity.

An on-grid system operates together with the electricity grid. Solar power is used for the connected load, and surplus energy may be exported through net metering where applicable.

An off-grid system uses batteries to store solar energy and can operate independently from the electricity grid. It is useful for remote locations and selected backup requirements.

A hybrid system combines solar panels, a compatible hybrid inverter, battery storage and grid connectivity. It can provide solar savings together with selected backup power.

No single system is best for every property. On-grid is generally suitable where grid supply is stable, off-grid is useful where grid electricity is unavailable, and hybrid is suitable when both solar savings and battery backup are required.

Solar panels can generate electricity in diffused sunlight, but output is usually lower during cloudy or rainy conditions. Annual generation depends on local weather and system design.

Solar panels do not generate electricity without sunlight. At night, electricity is supplied by the grid or stored battery energy depending on the installed system type.

A standard on-grid inverter normally shuts down during a grid outage for safety. Backup during outages requires a compatible hybrid or off-grid system with suitable battery storage.

Required area depends on panel wattage, layout, rooftop obstacles, orientation and maintenance access. A physical site inspection provides a more reliable estimate than a general calculation.

Solar can be installed on many concrete, metal and other suitable roofs, but roof condition, structural strength, shadow, direction, mounting method and maintenance access should be evaluated first.

Installation time depends on system capacity, rooftop condition, mounting structure, material availability and electrical work. Government and DISCOM approvals may require additional time.

Net metering is an arrangement in which eligible surplus solar electricity exported to the grid is recorded through an approved meter and adjusted according to applicable state and DISCOM regulations.

Proper earthing and electrical protection are important parts of solar installation safety. The required protection arrangement depends on system design and applicable technical standards.

Correct mounting and waterproofing practices help prevent roof damage. The installation method should be selected according to roof type, structural condition and drainage.

Expansion may be possible when the inverter, structure, electrical protection, sanctioned load and available space support additional capacity. Future expansion should be considered during initial planning.

Panel selection should consider efficiency, warranty terms, certification, service availability, technical compatibility, project budget and current approved-product requirements rather than brand name alone.

Savings depend on system capacity, electricity generation, daytime consumption, local tariff, fixed charges, net-metering rules and maintenance. A bill analysis is necessary for a project-specific estimate.

Solar can significantly reduce energy charges, but fixed charges, minimum charges, taxes, higher consumption and lower seasonal generation may still result in a payable electricity bill.

Cleaning frequency depends on dust, pollution, bird activity, rainfall and roof conditions. Panels should be inspected periodically and cleaned safely whenever dirt begins affecting generation.

Solar panels generally require limited maintenance, but periodic inspection of panels, mounting structure, wiring, inverter performance, earthing and electrical protection is recommended.

Many solar inverters include a display, monitoring application or web portal. Monitoring helps identify generation trends and unusual performance changes.

Check for dust, new shadows, inverter warnings, grid issues or visible wiring problems. Avoid opening electrical equipment yourself and contact a qualified technician if generation remains unusually low.

Quality solar panels are designed for long operating life, but output gradually reduces over time. Exact performance and product warranty terms depend on the manufacturer and selected model.

Solar batteries have a more limited service life than panels. Battery life depends on chemistry, charging cycles, discharge depth, temperature, maintenance and usage pattern.